
Chinese: The Next Big Thing

Above: Mandarin Chinese (Source: People's
Daily)
Do you want to learn the next
major business language? Then learn Chinese. No, I am not predicting that
Chinese will replace English as the world's default lingua franca--- not quite. But the
influence of the Chinese language is growing--- and many non-Chinese are
now studying it. China is a large powerful, country; and citizens of
large, powerful countries generally expect that those who want to do
business with them will make at least some effort to learn their language.
Mandarin is becoming an
increasingly popular second language in Malaysia, Thailand, Japan, and
elsewhere in Southeast Asia. Several school systems in Britain have
recently established Mandarin as a core part of their curriculum. Mandarin
is even popular in Argentina, thanks to burgeoning trade between China and
the South American nation.
The growing economic power of
China is one of the hottest topics in the media these days, and I need not
rehash all the statistics here. You probably read something about the
Chinese economy this morning on CNN.com. What I will say is this: if the
present trend continues, it is only a matter of time before Chinese
becomes a major world language--- on the same scale as English.

Chinese is Difficult, but not
Impossible to Learn.
Chinese is not one of the world’s
easier languages. Its difficulties include a tonal system (by which the
meaning of a word varies according to voice pitch), and an ideograph
writing system that causes an initial shock among those of us used to
alphabets.
So, yes, Chinese is difficult. In
my opinion, though, Mandarin is not as difficult as Arabic or Thai.
Moreover, the recent surge in interest in the Chinese language has created
market incentives for publishers. There are scores of audio CD courses and
software programs that can help you learn Chinese. If you prefer to
learn in a classroom setting, you can probably find a Mandarin course in
your area—a statement that wouldn’t have been true just a few short years
ago.
What is "Mandarin"?
The language called “Chinese” was
originally a collection of related (but often mutually unintelligible)
dialects. Cantonese, for example, is a dialect of Chinese.
Mandarin is essentially the
Beijing dialect of Chinese. However, political, cultural, and economic
forces have made Mandarin the “standard” throughout the Chinese-speaking
world.