Ed's Book Review
Muhammad: A Prophet for
Our Time
by
Karen Armstrong
In the introductory section of the book, the author
expresses her alarm at anti-Islamic sentiments in the West in the wake
of recent Islamist terrorist attacks. Armstrong’s stated purpose is to
depict the “peaceful” side of Islam and Mohammed. This book is an
historical narrative, but it is also a sales pitch of sorts. She openly
scolds her fellow Westerners for jumping to conclusions about Islam.
This book is apparently intended to set us straight.
First, the positive points: This book presents a
clear chronology of Mohammed’s life and the early days of Islam. Many of
these events (like the Battle of Badr) are quite apolitical and
difficult for Westerners to glean from original sources. Karen Armstrong
is a detailed historian, and her biography of Mohammed packs a lot of
information into a short volume.
Now, the negative: Armstrong is so eager to sell
the notion of Islam as a peaceful religion that she completely
whitewashes major aspects of its history. Like many apologists for
Islamist violence, Armstrong relies on the so-called Meccan verses of
the Koran, which were written while Mohammed was still in Mecca, before
the Muslims became a military force. These suras do indeed contain
statements like “there is no compulsion in matters of religion.” And
these are the only portions of the Koran that Armstrong wants the reader
to know about.
But there is another Koran: the Koran of Medina.
The Medina verses were written after the Hejira, when the Muslims
were a rising military power in Arabia. The Medina suras contain many
violent references to jihad, and forbid Muslims to have contact with
Jews and Christians. These suras comprise about half of the Koran, so it
was irresponsible for Armstrong to completely omit these references from
her biography.
Moreover, Armstrong’s position that Mohammed was a
prophet of peace makes her unable to connect her historical narrative to
contemporary events. It would be reasonable to ask why there is so much
violence against women and non-believers in the Muslim world if Islam
and its prophet are so peaceful. These questions are quite relevant in
light of recent headlines---and they are questions that Armstrong, in
her efforts to present the politically correct version of Islam,
completely evades.